Atwater, E,(1990). Psychology of Adjustment, personal growth in changing word, New York, chlifes Hall.
Bodinhan H., and Weinstein (2003). Group therapy with adults with developmental disabilities, California state council.
Dean H, Hepworth et al (2002). Direct social, work practice, theory and skills, sixth edition, Thomoson learning.
Delphine N. Banjong. Myrna R. Olson (2016): Issues and Trends of international students in the united states", international Journal of Education, Vol. 4 No. 1.
Dissertation abstracts International, vol.56- 7a.
Edmond, m, (1996). Understanding the experiences of International students, Beyond social skills to ways of coping , parquets Desertions and theses, section o423, publication Number: AAT 0598176.
Gelard Corey(2011). Theory and pratice of counseling and psychotherapy, Australia, 9th Ed, Brooks I cole cengage earning.
Gene R. Hawes and Lynne Salop Hawes ( 1982). the Oncise Dictionary of Education, N.Y., Van Nostrord Reinhold Company.
H., Paul A. (1995): problems perceived by in Tensional
Jim Ackers (1997). Evaluating U.K, Courses, the Perspective pf the Overseas students, In David McNamara & Robert Harris (Eds) Overseas Students in Higher Education Issues in Teaching and Learning London, Rout ledge.
Margrita Tartakovsky, M.S.( 2018). 5 Benefits of Group Therapy, psych central, in ttps: psychcentral. Com,lib, 5 – benefits- of- group- therapy.
onald W Tosepan, Robert F. Rivas( 1984): An introduction to group practice, nacmillan publishing co, N X.
Reid Kenneth ( 1997). Social work practic, with groups, A clinical perspective, 2ed, U.S.A. Brook Cole publishing company.
Robert,L.Barker ( 2003). The social work Vo dictionary washington, NASW press.
Students Attending Southern Illinois University at Carbondale,
Taylor, S,E (1993).Health psychology, third aditiin, Mc Graw-Hill inc, Ny.
Ton Douglas ( 1997). Group Work practice, Tavistock publications, first published, London.
Viond B., Agarwal and Donald R. Winkler (1985). Migration of foreign Students to the United States,, Journal of Higher Education, VoL( 56).
Yang, Y.(2010). Stress, coping and psychological well being, comparison among American and Asian International graduate students from Taiwan, china, and south Korea, parquets Disser Hans and theses, section 0099, pari0603, publication Number: AAT 3412894.
المراجع العربية باللغة الانجليزية:
Ibrahim, Omar Abdullah (2014): Educational Waste among International Students at Al-Azhar University: A Field Study, Master's Thesis, Institute of Arab Research and Studies, Department of Educational Research and Studies, Cairo University.
Ibn Jarwan, Abdulaziz bin Saad bin Ibrahim (2022): Social and Psychological Adaptation of International Students in Light of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Field Study Applied to International Students at King Saud University and Imam Muhammad bin Saud Islamic University in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ibn Manzur (2003): Lisan al-Arab, Cairo, Dar al-Maaref.
Abu al-Nil, Hanem Ahmed Hassan, and Abd al-Barr, Nesma Abd al-Rasul (2018): E-Government as an Approach to Addressing the Problems of International Students: A Field Study at Benha University, Journal of Educational Administration, Issue (17), Egyptian Republic for Comparative Education and Educational Administration, Benha University, Egypt.
Ahmed, Mahmoud Abbas (1998): Al-Azhar Al-Sharif and its Role in Supporting Arab-African Cultural Relations, Conference on Arab-African Cultural Relations, May 30-31, 1998, Institute of African Research and Studies, Cairo University.
Ahmed, Nabil Ibrahim (2005): Fundamentals of Practice in Community Service, Cairo, Modern University Library.
Ismail, Bushra (2006): Life Pressures and Psychological Disorders, Cairo, Anglo-Egyptian Library.
Al-Ashqar, Anji Muhammad (2003): Psychological Stress among International Students, Master's Thesis, Medical Information Center, Sana'a.
Baji, Mustafa Hussein, et al. (2002): Reference in Physiological Psychology (Theories, Analysis, Applications), 1st ed., Cairo, Anglo-Egyptian Library.
Al-Bahi, Zainab Moawad (1995): The Relationship between Group Therapy Practice in Social Work and Modifying Aggressive Behavior in Children, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Faculty of Social Work, Helwan University, Fayoum Branch. Badr El-Din, Mohamed Bahaa El-Din (2007): Mechanisms for Activating University Youth Participation in Student Activities "A Study from the Perspective of Group Service Methodology," a research paper published at the 20th International Scientific Conference on Social Work, Volume (3), Faculty of Social Work, Helwan University.
Barakat, Ahmed Saeed (2011): Psychological Stress and Its Relationship to Academic Achievement among International Students from the Comoros and Russia, Journal of Scientific Research in Education, Cairo, Issue 12.
Balaki, Munir (2008): Al-Mawrid Dictionary, Beirut, Dar Al-Ilm Lil-Malayin.
Al-Tamami, Ali Ali (2005): Using Group Therapy in Working with Groups and Increasing the Achievement of Social Responsibility among Volunteer Group Members in the Future Youth Offices, a research paper published at the 18th Scientific Conference, Faculty of Social Work, Helwan University.
A.M.E., Al-Azhar Al-Sharif, (1986): Law No. (103) of 1986 regarding the reorganization of Al-Azhar and its affiliated bodies, Cairo.
Juma, Hemaiya Muhammad, (2017): The Problem of Al-Azhar Al-Sharif's Envoys to Some Non-Arabic-Speaking African Countries and a Proposed Approach to Addressing It, Unpublished Master's Thesis, Faculty of Education, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.
Hamed, Naglaa Mohamed (2013): Egyptian University Education and Global Competitiveness: Challenges and Opportunities, An Applied Study of International Students at the Institute of Educational Studies at Cairo University, Journal of the Future of Arab Education, Arab Center for Education and Development, in collaboration with the Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Vol. (19), No. (75), Arab Bureau of Education for the Gulf States, Mansoura University.
Hassan, Youssef Fadl (1992): The Role of African and Arab Universities in Cultural Development, Cairo, Center for Arab Unity Studies.
Hassanin, Youssef Saeed (2009): Using the Group Therapy Approach in Working with Groups and Developing the Capacities of University Youth, Journal of Middle East Research.
Hussein, Taha, and Hussein, Salama (2006): Educational and Psychological Gutter Management Strategies, Amman, Dar Al-Fikr.
Al-Hanfi, Abdel Moneim (2005): Encyclopedia of Psychology and Psychoanalysis, 5th ed., Madbouly Library, Cairo.
Al-Kholi, Hisham (2007): Mental Health and Life Problems, Cairo, Faculty of Education, Zagazig University, Banha Branch. Al-Razi, Zain al-Din ibn Abi Bakr (1987): Mukhtar al-Sihah, Beirut, Dar al-Risala.
Rashid, Moaz Bilal Yaqout (2010): Activating the Professional Performance of Social Workers Working at the International Students Foundation, Master's Thesis, Department of Social Work, Faculty of Education, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.
Rahim, Satouhi Saad (2011): Psychological Depression in Light of Some Demographic Variables among a Sample of Egyptian and International Students at Al-Azhar University, and the Effectiveness of a Counseling Program in Alleviating Its Severity, Journal of the Faculty of Education, Mansoura University, Issue 76, Vol. 1.
Al-Rashid, Muhammad Ahmad (2005): The Role of the University in Community Service and the Extent to which the University of Jordan is Fulfilling this Role, PhD Thesis, Amman Arab University for Graduate Studies, Jordan.
Al-Zubaidi, Kamil Alwan (2000): Psychological Stress and Its Relationship to Professional Satisfaction and Mental Health among University Faculty Members, Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Baghdad.
Al-Zaghbi, Ahmed Mohammed (2003): Comparing the sense of psychological loneliness between expatriate and non-expatriate students at Sana’a University, Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Education and Psychology, Vol. 1, No. 3.
Zahran, Hamed Abdel Salam (1997): Mental Health and Psychotherapy, Cairo, Alam Al-Kutub, 3rd ed.
Al-Sa'aida, Jihad Ali, et al. (2015): Problems of International Students from the Arab Gulf States in Jordanian Universities from Their Perspective, Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Vol. 42, No. 1, University of Jordan.
Al-Sukari, Ahmed Shafiq (2000): Dictionary of Social Work and Social Services, Cairo, Dar Al-Ma'rifa Al-Jami'a.
Al-Sukari, Ahmed Shafiq (2000): Dictionary of Social Work and Social Services, Dar Al-Ma'rifa Al-Jami'a Alexandria.
Al-Samdouni, Ibrahim Abdel Rafi Ahmed (2005): Activating the Role of Faculty Members in Community Service at Egyptian Universities, Journal of the Faculty of Education, No. 127, Al-Azhar University. Al-Samduni, Ibrahim Abdel Rafe Mustafa, and Al-Safti, Ihab Ibrahim Hassan (2020): The Role of Community Partnership in Solving the Problems of International Students at Al-Azhar University, a paper published at the Sixth International Conference, Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Education for Men, Cairo.
Sayed, Gaber Awad (2001): Fundamentals of Working with Groups, Alexandria, University Library.
Al-Sisi, Fathi Fathi Ahmed (2008): Using Group Therapy to Modify the Attitudes of Delinquent Juveniles Towards Social Welfare Institutions, a paper published at the Twenty-First Scientific Conference on Social Work, Faculty of Social Work, Helwan University.
Shahata, Hassan, and Al-Najjar, Zeinab (2003): Dictionary of Educational and Psychological Terms, Cairo, Dar Al-Masryia Al-Lubnania.
Shaqir, Zeinab Muhammad (2003): Normal and Disturbed Personalities, 1st ed., Cairo, Nahda Al-Arabiya Library. Shalaby, Naim Abdel Wahab (2005): Contemporary Life Pressures and Dealing with Individual and Social Problems from an Administrative and Social Perspective, Al-Manzur, Egyptian Library for Publishing.
Al-Sawy, Ahmed Fawzi (1991): Community Service and Contemporary Community Issues, Cairo, Dar Al-Hakim for Printing and Publishing.
Al-Sagheer, Saleh (2001): Social Adaptation of International Students, Umm Al-Qura University Journal for Educational, Social, and Human Sciences, Vol. 13, No. 1.
Abdul Rahman, Yahya Zaghloul (1994): Reasons for the Reluctance of Islamic Mission Students to Participate in Sports Activities, Unpublished Master's Thesis, Faculty of Physical Education, Helwan University.
Abdel Fattah, Camelia (1998): The Psychology of Group Therapy for Children, Cairo, Qubaa Printing and Publishing House.
Abdel Mohsen, Abdel Hamid (1990): Group Therapy, a study published in the Cairo Journal of Social Service, Volume 1, Issue 1, Wahdan Printing and Publishing House, Cairo.
Abdel Samee, Sayed Sayed (2010): An Analytical Study of International Students in Egypt in 2010, Reviewed by: Berlanti Salib, General Administration of Cultural Research, Department of Studies and Research, Cairo. Abdelaziz, Miftah Muhammad (2010): Introduction to Psychology (Concepts, Theories, Models, Studies), Cairo, Awael Publishing and Distribution House.
Abdel-Moati, Hassan Mustafa (2006): Life Stress and Coping Methods, Cairo, Zahraa Al-Sharq Library.
Abdo, Iman Abdel-Wahab (2019): International Students and Mechanisms of Cultural and Academic Adaptation: A Field Study in Some Public and Private Universities, Journal of Scientific Research in Arts, Faculty of Girls, Ain Shams University, Vol. (20), No. (40).
Askar, Ali (2000): Life Stress and Coping Methods, Cairo, Dar Al-Kitab Al-Hadith.
Atiya, Al-Sayed Abdel-Hamid (2002): Group Dynamics: Theoretical and Practical Foundations, Alexandria, Modern University Office.
Okasha, Sabry Sayed Ahmed (2004). Some Psychological and Academic Adjustment Problems Associated with Reading Difficulties among International Students at Al-Azhar University, Master's Thesis, Department of Mental Health, Faculty of Education, Al-Azhar University.
Alawi, Mohamed Hassan (2002): Introduction to Sports Psychology, Cairo, Kitab Center for Publishing, Third Edition.
Fahmy, Samia Mohamed (1996): Practicing Social Work in the Psychological Field, Alexandria, Dar Al-Ma'rifa Al-Jami'a.
Fahmy, Mohamed Sayed (2007): Social Work (Development, Methods, and Fields), Alexandria, Dar Al-Wifaq for Printing and Publishing.
Fahim, Lotfi (1994): Group Psychotherapy, Cairo, Anglo-Egyptian Library.
Prime Minister's Decision No. 54(A) (1999): Al-Azhar Al-Sharif, City of Islamic Missions, regarding the Internal Regulations for International Students at Al-Azhar Al-Sharif.
Al-Lawzi, Salah Hamdan (2008): Evaluation of the International Student Affairs Office at the University of Jordan. Mu'tah Journal for Research and Studies in Humanities, Jordan: Vol. 23, No. 4.
Islamic Research Complex (1994): Minutes of the Meeting of the Follow-up Committee of the Al-Azhar Institute for Teaching Arabic to Non-Native Speakers No. (6), Memorandum on Special Studies, Supreme Council of Al-Azhar, Cairo.
Muhammad, Gamal Mustafa (2001). Problems of International Students at Al-Azhar University, a Field Study, Unpublished Master's Thesis, Department of Principles of Education, Faculty of Education, Al-Azhar University.
Madhkur, Ibrahim (1975): Dictionary of Social Sciences, Cairo, Egyptian General Book Organization.
Masoud, Wael (2010): Community Service, Cairo, United Arab Company for Marketing and Supplies.
Mustafa, Gamal Mustafa Muhammad (2001): Problems of International Students at Al-Azhar University, Published Master's Thesis, Faculty of Education, Al-Azhar University.
Mustafa, Gamal Mustafa Muhammad (2001): Problems of International Students at Al-Azhar University, Master's Thesis, Faculty of Education, Al-Azhar University.
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2012). The World Education Brief: Comparing Education Statistics Across the World.
Maghawry. Naglaa Fathy (2013): Problems of International Students at Egyptian Universities in Light of the Requirements of Global University Education, Master's Thesis, Institute of Educational Studies, Department of Foundations of Education, Cairo University.
Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (1988). The Basic Arabic Dictionary for Arabic Speakers and Learners, Tunis.
Nasser, Ali Yahya Yahya (2013): Contributions of Group Programs in Group Service to Developing Social Relationships for International Students, Journal of Studies in Social Work and Humanities, Helwan University, Faculty of Social Work.
Al-Nabawi, Nayef Odeh et al. (2011): Variables Influencing Indicators of Psychosocial Adaptation (Homesickness) Among International Students at Mutah University, Al-Manara Journal, Vol. 1, pp. 207-228.
Al-Nawaisa, Fatima Abdel Rahim (2011): Psychological Stress and Crises and Support Methods, Dar Al-Manahj Publishing House.
Al-Nuhi, Abdel Aziz Fahmy (2002): General Practice in Social Work: The Problem-Solving Process within the Framework of the Ecological System, Advanced Social Care Series, Helwan University, Book Three, Cairo.
Al-Hadi, Fawzi Muhammad (2005): Family Stress from a Social Work Perspective, Cairo, Dar Al-Qahira Publishing House.
Hilal, Muhammad Abd Al-Ghani (2006): Stress Management Skills, 2nd ed., Cairo, Center for Performance and Development Development.