Psychometric Properties of the Linguistic Self-concept Scale among Al-Azhar Secondary Stage Students

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 قسم علم النفس التعليمي، کلية التربية، جامعة الأزهر، مصر.

2 Faculty of Education, Al-Azhar University, Egypt.

Abstract

The current research aimed to develop a scale for the linguistic self-concept and to verify it is psychometric properties (validity - reliability), and how suitable it is for administration in the Egyptian environment by providing indicators of the scale's reliability and validity. The research participants were (110) secondary stage students and the descriptive method was adopted. Findings revealed that there were acceptable indicators for validity, and the scale depended on multiple aspects of validity which are (jurors’ validity and factor analysis validity). Findings also indicated that the scale has high reliability indicators that allow it to be practically utilized. The reliability value of the total score of the scale was (0.901) by using the Alpha Cronbach coefficient. The correlation coefficient between the degree of each dimension and the total score was calculated totaling: reading self-concept (0,939), written self-concept (0.612), grammatical-self-concept (0.757), and literary self-concept (0,877). It was revealed that the scale paragraphs revolve around four factors, namely (The grammatical self-concept - the literary self-concept - the reading self-concept - the writing self-concept).

Keywords


- Ibrahim H. Al., (2001): The effectiveness of the self-concept modification program on the achievement of the late students, unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Imam Muhammad bin Saud Islamic University, Riyadh.
- Jibril A. J., (2007): The effectiveness of a program based on multiple intelligences in developing the speaking skills of high and low preparatory stage students of linguistic self-concept. PhD thesis, Faculty of Education, Al-Azhar University.
- Hassan S., (2020): The impact of self-concept on the academic achievement of male and female students of secondary education. International Journal of Educational and Psychological Studies, p(9), Arab Democratic Center, Germany, Berlin
 Suleiman H. M., (2017): The effectiveness of the modeling strategy in developing public speaking skills and linguistic self-concept among students of the Faculty of Sharia, Journal of Educational and Psychological Sciences, Vol. (18) p. (4), pp. 265-302
Saleh Ahmed Al-Nassar (2006): The structural model of some personal and cognitive variables related to the motivation to read among middle school students. Journal of the College of Education, Ain Shams University, Vol. (4), (30), 1-13.
Sabri M. A., (2017): The effect of the interaction of two strategies of metacognition with the level of academic ambition on the reading self-concept of university students. Unpublished master's thesis, Faculty of Education, Al-Azhar University
- Abdel Moneim A. H., (2000): The concept of the linguistic self and its relationship to linguistic achievement among a sample of students in the second cycle of basic education, a master's thesis, unpublished, Faculty of Education, Sohag, South Valley University.
- Mahrous F. A., (1994): Some factors associated with learning Arabic among fifth graders of public, Azhar and private education, Ph.D. thesis, unpublished, Faculty of Education, Sohag, Assiut University.
- Mustafa M. M., (2018): The effect of the interaction of two strategies of metacognition with the academic self-concept on the quality of translation for a sample of students in the College of Education. Unpublished master's thesis, Faculty of Education, Al-Azhar University
- Muhammad I. D., & Youssef A., (1984): Teaching in the Arabic language, Riyadh: Dar Al Mareikh Publishing
ثالثاً: المراجع الأجنبية
- Bacro, F. (2012): Perceived attachment security to father, Academic self- concept and school performance in language mastery. Journal of Child and Family Studies, v.(21), No.6, pp. 992-1002.
- Chapman, W., & Tunmer, E. (1997). A longitudinal study of beginning reading achievement and reading self‐concept .   British journal of educational psychology. V.(67), No ( 3), 279-291.‏
- Damrongpanit, S. (2009). The study of growth between academic self-concept, non-academic self-concept, and academic     achievement of ninth-grade students: a multiple group analysis. Research in Higher Education Journal. V. (3), No. (4), pp. 1-15.
- Gulmez, R. (2012). Foreign Language Anxiety on the Learner of French as a Third Language in Turkey. Theory & Practice in Language Studies, 2(5)
- Kumar, S. & Choudhuri, R. (2017). Academic Self Concept and Academic   Achievement of Secondary School Students. American     Journal of Educational Research, V (5), No (10), pp.
- Liu, J. (2009). The relationship between EFL student academic self-concept and language performance. Feng Chia Journal of Humanities and social sciences, v. (2), No. 17, pp. 165-184.
- Lukman, M.Y. (1979). “Motivation to Learn and Language Profiency”. Language Learning. V.( 22), No. (2), PP. 261-273.
- Marsh , Byrne, B.M, (1988). “A Multifaceted Academic Self-Concept: Its Hierarchical Structure and its Relation to Academic Achievement”. Journal of Educational Psychology. V. (80), No. 3, PP. 360- 380.
- Marsh. H.W, (1986). “Verbal and Mathematics Self-Concepts: an Int-ernal/External Frame of Reference Model”. American Eduactional Research Journal. V. (23), PP. 129-149.
- Marsh. H. W. (1993). The multid imensional structure of academic self–concept:invariance over gender and age. American educational Research Journal, V (30) No (4), 77-172.
- Ross, P. (1996). Teaching reading: In today’s elementary school, 6th ED New Jersey: Houghton Mifflin company
- Sikhwari, T. (2014). A Study of the Relationship between Motivation,           Self-concept and Academic Achievement of Students at a University in Limpopo Province, South Africa.     International journal of educational sciences, v.(6),  No. (1), pp. 19-25
- Skaalvik, E.M. & Rankin, R.J. (1990). “Mathematics, Verbal and General Academic Self-Concept: The Internal / External Frame of Reference Model and Gender Differences in Self-Concept Structure”. Journal of Educational Pschology. V(82), N.(3), PP. 546-554.