Moral Intelligence and Its Correation with Self-Wellbeing among Gifted Students in King Abdullah II Schools for Excellence

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

قسم الارشاد والتربية الخاصة، کلية العلوم التربوية، جامعة مؤتة، الأردن.

Abstract

The present study aimed to reveal the correlation between moral intelligence and self wellbeing among gifted students in King Abdullah II Schools for Excellence and to identify their level of moral intelligence and self wellbeing. The study sample consisted of (200) male and female students at King Abdullah II School for Excellence in Karak Governorate during the academic year 2020-2021. To meet such end, the researchers developed two instruments, anmely moral intelligence and self wellbeing scales and assessed their validity and reliability. The results of the study revealed that there is a direct statistically significant correlation at (α = 0.05) level of significance between moral intelligence and self wellbeing among the study sample. The value of the correlation coefficient was (0.829). The results also showed that the level of moral intelligence was high as the mean score of the responses of the study sample members on the scale of moral intelligence of the gifted students ranged between 3.67 - 4.37. The results also showed that the level of self-contentment was high as the mean scores of the responses of the study sample members ranged, according the scale of self-satisfaction among gifted students, between 3.98 - 4.39. Based on the results of the study, the researchers presented a set of recommendations.

Keywords


Al- hamed, N. F., (2020). The level of psychological stress among gifted and academically superior students in Amman schools - Jordan. Research in Specific Education: Cairo University - Faculty of Specific Education, p. 37, pp. 707-722
.
Al-Khouli, H. F., Ahmed, I. A., (2018). Withdrawal behavior of students with learning difficulties and its relationship to their academic achievement. Psychological Counseling Journal: Ain Shams University - Psychological Counseling Center, 54, 277 - 320.
Tarawneh, A., (2014). Moral intelligence and its relationship to psychological happiness among Mutah University students. Journal of Education: Al-Azhar University - College of Education, p. 158, Volume 2, 809-825.
Al-Ghamdi, A. E., Salem, R. A., (2019). Moral intelligence among gifted secondary school students in Al-Baha region. Journal of the Faculty of Education: Assiut University - Faculty of Education, Vol. 35, p. 11, 305 - 336.
Borba, M., (2007). Building Moral Intelligence, The Seven Standards and Virtues That Teach Children to Be Moral, translated by Saad Al-Hasani, Al-Ain; University Book House.
Arabiyat, A. A., Abu Asaad, A. A., (2015). Psychological and educational counseling theories (I 2). Jordan: Dar Al Masirah for Publishing and Distribution.
Elagie, A. M., (2020). Psychological well-being and its relationship to self-pity among secondary school students. Journal of Education: Al-Azhar University - College of Education, p. 185, Volume 1, 585-606.
Muhammad, A. A., Safadi, H. M., (2016). Happiness and its relationship to moral intelligence among a sample of basic stage students in Karama Basic Schools in the Central Jordan Valley. Journal of the Faculty of Education: Alexandria University - Faculty of Education, Vol. 26, p. 6, 347-369.
Mahmoud, J., (2020). Psychological capital and gratitude as mediating variables in the relationship between perceived quality of work life and subjective well-being among middle school teachers. Educational Journal: Sohag University - College of Education, Volume 75: 99 - 176.
المراجع الأجنبية:
Al Nawasreh, I. A. (2018). Moral Intelligence among Gifted and Normal achievers from students atAjloun Schools, and its relationship with Gender, Class and Academic Achievement. Basic Education College Magazine For Educational and Humanities Sciences, (41).
Borba, M. (2001). Building Moral Intelligence, The Seven Essential Virtues that Teach Kids to Do the Right Think. Sanfaracisco, Jossey bass.
Borba, M. (2008). Membangun Kecerdasan Moral. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka.
Bortes, C., Ragnarsson, S., Strandh, M., & Petersen, S. (2021). The Bidirectional Relationship Between Subjective Well-Being and Academic Achievement in Adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence50(5), 992-1002.
Brülde, B. (2007). Happiness theories of the good life. Journal of Happiness Studies8(1), 15-49.
Clarken, R. H. (2010). Considering Moral Intelligence as Part of a Holistic Education. Online Submission.
Diener, E. (2009). Subjective well-being. The science of well-being, 11-58.‏
Diener, E., Oishi, S., & Lucas, R. E. (2003). Personality, culture, and subjective well-being: Emotional and cognitive evaluations of life. Annual review of psychology, 54(1), 403-425.
Farhan, R., Dasti, R., & Khan, M. N. S. (2015). Moral intelligence and psychological wellbeing in healthcare students. Journal of Education Research and Behavioral Sciences, 4(5), 160-64.
Gullickson, T. (2004). The moral intelligence of children, how to raise a moral child. New Yuork, Bantam Book. ‏
King, R. B., McInerney, D. M., Ganotice Jr, F. A., & Villarosa, J. B. (2015). Positive affect catalyzes academic engagement: Cross-sectional, longitudinal, and experimental evidence. Learning and Individual Differences39, 64-72.
Lennick, D., & Kiel, F. (2011). Moral intelligence 2.0: Enhancing business performance and leadership success in turbulent times. Pearson Prentice Hall.
Maaulot, N., Faisal, R. A., Ishak, N. M., Lani, N. N., & Ing, O. S. (2015). Psychological Well-Being among Gifted Students at the National Gifted Center in Malaysia. In Asian Conference Psychology and Behavioral Sciences 2015 Official Conference Proceedings.
Noddings, N. (2003). Happiness and education. Cambridge University Press.
Olusola, O. I., & Ajayi, O. S. (2015). Moral Intelligence: An Antidote to Examination Malpractices in Nigerian Schools. Universal Journal of Educational Research3(2), 32-38.
Oztürk, H., Saylıgil, O., & Yıldız, Z. (2019). New concept in clinical care: proposal of a moral intelligence scale. Acta bioethica25(2), 265-281.
‏Porter, L. (2005). Gifted young children: A guide for teachers and parents. Open University Press.
Robinson, N. M., Reis, S. M., Neihart, M., & Moon, S. M. (2002). Social and emotional issues: What have we learned and what should we do now. The social and emotional development of gifted children: What do we know, 93-102.
‏Ryff, C. D., & Singer, B. H. (2008). Know Thyself and Become What You Are: A Eudemonic Approach to Psychological Well-Being. Journal of Happiness Studies, 9(1), 13–39.
Seligman, M. (2011). Flourish: A Visionary New Understanding of Happiness and Well-being. Free Press, New York.
Simin, N. B., Sa’ari, C. Z., Muhsin, S. B. S., Abidin, M. H. B. Z., & Joli, N. S. B. (2020). Depression anxiety stress among gifted and talented students in Malaysia during the Movement Control Order (MCO). Journal of Critical Reviews7(11), 614-616.
Steinbuchel, P. and Prager, L. (2012) . The parents We mean to be: How well- intentioned adult undermine children’s moral and emotional development, the moral intelligence of children How to raise a moral child, Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,51 (2) ,227- 228.
Suh, E. M., & Oishi, S. (2002). Subjective well-being across cultures. Online readings in psychology and culture, 10(1), 1-11.‏
Syafril, S., Yaumas, N. E., Ishak, N. M., Yusof, R., Jaafar, A., Yunus, M. M., & Sugiharta, I. (2020). Characteristics and educational needs of gifted young scientists: a focus group study. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 8(2), 947-954.‏
Wirthwein, L., & Rost, D. H. (2011). Giftedness and subjective well-being: A study with adults. Learning and Individual Differences21(2), 182-186.