The Effectiveness of the Flipped Classroom Strategy for Teaching Art Education in Developing Creative Thinking Skills among Primary School Students

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Educational Technology Department, College Of Education, Jouf University, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

 This study aimed to measure the effectiveness of applying the flipped classroom strategy in teaching art education to the primary school students on developing their own creative thinking skills. It also aimed to identify the appropriate creative thinking skills for primary school students and define the steps of the flipped classroom strategy that was used in teaching art education to develop the creative thinking skills of the primary school students. The study has used the Torrance test as a tool to collect data. The study was applied to a sample of (21) students at the primary school students in Aljouf city in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The study adopted the descriptive and quasi-experimental approaches, as they are the most appropriate approaches to achieve its objectives. One of the most important results, which the study reached, was that the effectiveness of the flipped classroom strategy in developing creative thinking skills among the primary school students in the art education course.
 

Highlights

 

 

Keywords


 

 
Başaran, S. (2019). Investigating university students’ views on flipped classroom approach. INTED2019 Proceedings, 8050-8059.
Birgili, B. (2015). Creative and critical thinking skills in problem-based learning environments. Journal of Gifted Education and Creativity2(2), 71-80.
NCrisan, G. I., & Albulescu, I. (2018). Approaching Landscapes in Fine Arts, with Young Schoolchildren, through Flipped Classroom Strategy. Applications within the Context of eTwinning Projects. Romanian Review of Geographical Education7(1), 5-19.
Gopalan, C., Bracey, G., Klann, M., & Schmidt, C. (2018). Embracing the flipped classroom: the planning and execution of a faculty workshop. Advances in physiology education42(4), 648-654.
Johnson, G. B. (2013). Student perceptions of the flipped classroom (Doctoral dissertation, University of British Columbia).
-Johnson, L., & Renner, J. (2012). Effect of the flipped classroom model on a secondary computer applications course: Student and teacher perceptions, questions, and student achievement. Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Kerby, D. S. (2014). The simple difference formula: An approach to teaching nonparametric correlation. Comprehensive Psychology, 3, 11-IT.‏
Kim, S. H., Park, N. H., & Joo, K. H. (2014). Effects of flipped classroom based on smart learning on self-directed and collaborative learning. International journal of control and automation7(12), 69-80.
Lai, C. L., & Hwang, G. J. (2016). A self-regulated flipped classroom approach to improving students’ learning performance in a mathematics course. Computers & Education100, 126-140.
Lestari, D. I., Effendi-Hasibuan, M. H., & Muhammad, D. (2020). The effect of the flipped classroom approach and self-efficacy on a guided inquiry on students' creative thinking skills. Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia12(2), 95-105.
Little, C. (2015). The flipped classroom in further education: literature review and case study. Research in post-compulsory education20(3), 265-279.
Montgomery, J. (2015). The effects of flipped learning on middle school students' achievement with common core mathematics (Doctoral dissertation).
Morgan, E. (2018). Flipping Assessments:  Authentic Assessments in the Flipped Classroom, 3rd Annual Higher Education Flipped Learning Conference by MAST at University of Northern Colorado.
Neolaka, F., & Corebima, A. D. (2018). Comparison between Correlation of Creative Thinking Skills and Learning Results, and Correlation of Creative Thinking Skills and Retention in the Implementation of Predict Observe Explain (POE) Learning Model in Senior High Schools in Malang, Indonesia. Educational Process: International Journal7(4), 237.
Rivera, V. M. (2016). Flipped Classrooms: Advantages and disadvantages from the perspective of a practicing art teacher (Doctoral dissertation).
Saunders, J. (2014). The flipped classroom: Its effect on student academic achievement and critical thinking skills in high school mathematics.
Sya’roni, A. R., Inawati, P. A., & Guswanto, E. (2020, June). Students’ creative thinking skill in the flipped classroom-blended learning of mathematics based on lesson study for learning community. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1563, No. 1, p. 012046). IOP Publishing.
Tomczak, M., & Tomczak, E. (2014). The need to report effect size estimates revisited. An overview of some recommended measures of effect size. TRENDSinSportSciences2014; 1(21): 19-25
Ülger, K. (2014). The investigation of the students' creative thinking development. Egitim ve Bilim39(175).
Wannapiroon, N., & Petsangsri, S. (2020). Effects of STEAMification Model in Flipped Classroom Learning Environment on Creative Thinking and Creative Innovation. TEM Journal9(4), 1647.