Re-drafting the Child’s document in light of the Islamic educational perspective, a proposed conception

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Pedagogy Department – Faculty of Education - Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University

Abstract

This study aims at highlighting the "rights of the child" provided under Islamic Sharia through presenting a proposed conception to re-draft the Agreement of Child Rights in light of Islamic educational perspective, by understanding the reality of the Arab world's application of the Agreement of Child Rights and by understanding the reality of the international application of the Agreement of Child Rights. The study also aimed to learn about the European Union's experience with child rights, as well as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's experience with the Saudi Child Rights Document pursuant to National Regulations. It also aimed to determine the extent to which the Convention is appropriate to the educational dimension, as well as the suitability of the proposed agreement to the social dimension, and the study yielded numerous findings, including the fact that most Arab countries have reservations to the Agreement of Child Rights in violation of Islamic Sharia, or State constitutions and regulations, and some countries around the world have reservations about what is not compatible to its constitutions and laws. Re-drafting some articles of the Agreement of Child Rights in light of the Islamic educational perspective is one of the most notable outcomes.
 

Highlights

 

 

Keywords


 

 
Al-Arnaout, Ibrahim Sabry; (2013): “Child and Women’s Rights in Islam and International Conventions and Treaties”. A comparative jurisprudential study, Al Majmaah University, Saudi Arabia.
Al-Baqawi, Salih Suleiman; (2019): “Principles and objectives related to school children’s rights as stated in the UNICEF document: Convention on the Rights of the Child: A critical study in the light of Islamic education”. Journal of the Islamic University of Educational and Psychological Studies, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah Al-Mukarramah.
Al-Raissouni, Ahmed; (1432): “Humanity of man before human rights”. Ministry of Awqaf, Egypt.
Al-Senussi, Mohamed Hassan; (2020): “The Universal Declaration of the Rights of the Child, its concept, its origin, its philosophy and its implications”. Faculty of Arts, Menoufia University.
Al-Tawala, Abdullah Muhammad; (1435): “Child rights contained in the Convention of the Child Rights, a comparative study in Islamic jurisprudence: A supplementary research to obtain a master’s degree in Comparative Jurisprudence”. Imam Muhammad bin Saud Islamic University, Higher Judicial Institute, Department of Comparative Jurisprudence.
Al-Assaf, Saleh bin Hamad; (2016): “Introduction to research in the behavioral sciences”. Edition: 1, Riyadh, Obeikan Library.
Al-Nabawi, Aida Fouad; (2012): “A sociological reading of the Convention on the Child Rights: An attempt to approach the reality of the Omani child”. Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University.
Gad, Omaima; (2002): “The educational content of the concepts of child rights in popular culture: A descriptive and analytical study”. Journal of Educational Research, the National Center for Educational Research and Development.
Jalahej, Wissam; (2020): “Conservatism on Human Rights Agreements: The Syrian Case”. Harmon Center for Contemporary Studies and the Syrian Society for Social Sciences.
Salem, Jassim Ali; (1995): “The attitude of Islamic legitimacy from the Convention of Child Rights”. Sociologists Association in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Shukri, Muhammad Abu al-Khair; (2011): “Childhood between Islamic legitimacy and international legislation”. Damascus, Dar Al-Fikr.
Saberini, Ghazi Hosni; (1997): “Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms”. Amman, Dar Al Thaqafa for Publishing and Distribution, 2nd edition.
Abdul Muttalib, Ahmed; (2003): “Aspects of international protection of the child rights and the role of education in raising awareness of these manifestations and protecting these rights”. The Educational Journal, p. 18.
Abd al-Wahhab, Abd al-Rahman; (2001): “National and International Legislation and Child Rights”. Journal of Childhood and Development, No. 2, Volume 1.
Abdel-Nabi, Souad; (1992): “The Educational Rights of the Child in the Contemporary World”. Educational and Social Studies, Egypt.
Kahol, Ilham Ali Ahmed; (2014): “The Culture of Child Rights between Islamic Educational Thought, International Laws and Popular Traditional Thought”. Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Laitem, Nadia; (2021): “Child Rights in the European Union: An Analytical Study of Legal and Strategic Protection Mechanisms”. Journal of Law and Human Sciences, Algeria.
Mashari, Adel, and Garouf, Musa; (2010): “Legal Protection of Child Rights in the Arab World: Towards Developing Model Child Rights Legislation”. Muhammad Khedira University, Soukra.
Nasser, Ibrahim; (2014): “Socialization”. Amman, Dar Ammar.
 
References
Al-Arnaout, Ibrahim Sabry; (2013): “Child and Women’s Rights in Islam and International Conventions and Treaties”. A comparative jurisprudential study, Al Majmaah University, Saudi Arabia.
Al-Baqawi, Salih Suleiman; (2019): “Principles and objectives related to school children’s rights as stated in the UNICEF document: Convention on the Rights of the Child: A critical study in the light of Islamic education”. Journal of the Islamic University of Educational and Psychological Studies, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah Al-Mukarramah.
Al-Raissouni, Ahmed; (1432): “Humanity of man before human rights”. Ministry of Awqaf, Egypt.
Al-Senussi, Mohamed Hassan; (2020): “The Universal Declaration of the Rights of the Child, its concept, its origin, its philosophy and its implications”. Faculty of Arts, Menoufia University.
Al-Tawala, Abdullah Muhammad; (1435): “Child rights contained in the Convention of the Child Rights, a comparative study in Islamic jurisprudence: A supplementary research to obtain a master’s degree in Comparative Jurisprudence”. Imam Muhammad bin Saud Islamic University, Higher Judicial Institute, Department of Comparative Jurisprudence.
Al-Assaf, Saleh bin Hamad; (2016): “Introduction to research in the behavioral sciences”. Edition: 1, Riyadh, Obeikan Library.
Al-Nabawi, Aida Fouad; (2012): “A sociological reading of the Convention on the Child Rights: An attempt to approach the reality of the Omani child”. Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University.
Gad, Omaima; (2002): “The educational content of the concepts of child rights in popular culture: A descriptive and analytical study”. Journal of Educational Research, the National Center for Educational Research and Development.
Jalahej, Wissam; (2020): “Conservatism on Human Rights Agreements: The Syrian Case”. Harmon Center for Contemporary Studies and the Syrian Society for Social Sciences.
Salem, Jassim Ali; (1995): “The attitude of Islamic legitimacy from the Convention of Child Rights”. Sociologists Association in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Shukri, Muhammad Abu al-Khair; (2011): “Childhood between Islamic legitimacy and international legislation”. Damascus, Dar Al-Fikr.
Saberini, Ghazi Hosni; (1997): “Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms”. Amman, Dar Al Thaqafa for Publishing and Distribution, 2nd edition.
Abdul Muttalib, Ahmed; (2003): “Aspects of international protection of the child rights and the role of education in raising awareness of these manifestations and protecting these rights”. The Educational Journal, p. 18.
Abd al-Wahhab, Abd al-Rahman; (2001): “National and International Legislation and Child Rights”. Journal of Childhood and Development, No. 2, Volume 1.
Abdel-Nabi, Souad; (1992): “The Educational Rights of the Child in the Contemporary World”. Educational and Social Studies, Egypt.
Kahol, Ilham Ali Ahmed; (2014): “The Culture of Child Rights between Islamic Educational Thought, International Laws and Popular Traditional Thought”. Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Laitem, Nadia; (2021): “Child Rights in the European Union: An Analytical Study of Legal and Strategic Protection Mechanisms”. Journal of Law and Human Sciences, Algeria.
Mashari, Adel, and Garouf, Musa; (2010): “Legal Protection of Child Rights in the Arab World: Towards Developing Model Child Rights Legislation”. Muhammad Khedira University, Soukra.
Nasser, Ibrahim; (2014): “Socialization”. Amman, Dar Ammar.
ثالثا: المواقع الالکترونية
Adoption D.une Strategi 2021
https://www.hrc.gov.sa/website/about-us
https://www.my.gov.sa/wps/portal/snp/careaboutyou/childrights
https://www.ohchr.org/ar/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/convention-rights-child[1] https://www.unicef