The effectiveness of a training program to improve therapeutic efficiency in developing emotional job satisfaction among a sample of clinical psychologists "a quasi-experimental study"

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Department of Psychology, Faculty of Human Studies, Tafahna Al-Ashraf, Al-Azhar University.

Abstract

The aim of the current research is to reveal the effectiveness, current, oxygen, increase activity, in the period that comes from the training activity sessions; And that is through standard follow-up measurement, a sample of the current measurement of female specialists whose functional ages ranged between (23-28), years, middle age (25.37) and standard deviation (1.71) for the experimental group with a middle (32) female specialist from Al-Hussein Hospital, Al-Azhar University And a mean age of (25.47) and a standard deviation of (1.73) for the control group, with (24) female specialists from Al-Zahraa Hospital, Al-Azhar UniversityThe researcher took into account the equality of the experimental and control groups in terms of chronological age, socio-economic level, therapeutic efficiency and emotional satisfaction with the job. Experimental in the tribal and remote measurements in the direction of the dimensional measurement on the dimensions of the therapeutic efficacy scale and the total degree of each of the therapeutic efficacy and emotional satisfaction And there are statistically significant differences between the arithmetic averages of the scores of the experimental and control group members in the post-measurement in the direction of the experimental group on the dimensions of the therapeutic efficacy scale and the total score for each of the therapeutic efficiency and emotional satisfaction, and there are no statistically significant differences between the means of the post and follow-up measurements. Two months after stopping the program for the experimental group on the dimensions of the therapeutic efficacy scale and the total degree of both therapeutic efficacy and emotional satisfaction among a sample of clinical psychologists.
 

Highlights

 

 

Keywords


 

 
ثانيا : المراجع باللغة العربية مترجمة
Ahmed Ibrahim Jamzeh (2004): Determinants of job satisfaction for a social worker in the light of some social occupational variables, "a comparative study applied in the educational field", the seventeenth scientific conference, Faculty of Social Work, Helwan University, Vol. 2.
Aaron Beck (2000): Cognitive Therapy and Emotional Disorders, translated by Adel Mostafa, Cairo: Arab Pests House.
Ayman Amer (2020): Elements of Training in Psychological Studies, Volume 1, Volume 30, Association of Psychologists
Berzouan Hassiba (2016): Professional Satisfaction and Professional Efficiency for a Clinical Psychologist in Algeria, Journal of Social and Human Sciences, University of Algiers, p. 27.
 Jamal Zahar, Amrouni Tarzolt (2015): Obstacles to psychological practice in public health institutions in the eastern states of Algeria, “Field Inspection”, Journal of Human and Social Sciences, Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, Department of Psychology and Education Sciences, Kasdi Merbah University of Ouargla, p. 21.
Jumaa Sayed Youssef (2000). Behavioral disorders and their treatment. Cairo: Dar Gharib for printing, publishing and distribution.
Judith Beck (2007): Cognitive Therapy “Foundations and Dimensions”, presented by Aaron Beck, translated by Talaat Matar, 1st Edition, Cairo: The National Center for Translation.
Julian Rotter (1989). Clinical Psychology. Translated by Attia Mahmoud here. Cairo: Dar Al-Shorouk.
Hafida Darwish (2019): The level of job satisfaction with clinical practice among psychologists in hospital institutions. Master's Thesis in Clinical Psychology. Department of Psychology, Mohand University.
Khaled Abdel Hamid Othman (1998): Developing Calculated Risk in the Light of Psychological Education, Ph.D., Department of Psychology, College of Girls, Ain Shams University.
Khaled Abdel-Rahman Al-Hiti (2005): Human Resources Department, Jordan: Wael Publishing House.
 Khaled Mustafa Al-Qaed (2018): Job satisfaction and its relationship to job performance at the Libraries of Misurata University, Journal of the College of Arts and Media, Misurata University, p.6.
 Daniel Goleman (2000): The Intelligence of Feelings, translated by Hisham Al-Hanawi, Cairo: Hala Publishing House.
 Dahabia Al-Ammari (2016) The level of satisfaction with the clinical work of the psychologist in hospital centers, a field study in the Wilayat of M’sila, a master’s thesis, Department of Psychology, University of Humanities and Social Sciences.
Zubair Mubarak (2020): The psychiatrist’s assessment of the profession of clinical psychologist in Algeria, “An exploratory study”, Journal of Truth for Social and Human Sciences, University of Constantine, Vol. 4, Vol. 19.
Ziad Mahmoud Shoman (2008): An evaluation study of the performance of the psychological counselor in the light of some variables, "Islamic University, Department of Psychology - Psychological Counseling, College of Education, The Islamic University of Gaza.
Siham Akroor (2018): The impact of job satisfaction on organizational conflict management, Al-Hikma Journal for Social Studies, Algeria: Kunooz Foundation, p. 14, pp. 188-199.
Sigmund Freud (1987): Five Cases of Psychoanalysis, translated by Salah Mukhaimer, Abdo Rizk, Cairo: Anglo-Egyptian.
Sigmund Freud (Pt): Introductory lectures in psychoanalysis, translated by Ahmed Rajeh, Mohamed Fathy, Cairo: Anglo-Egyptian.
Sehar Salah El-Din Mukhaimer (2009): The effectiveness of a counseling program for the development of emotional intelligence among a sample of university youth, MA, Department of Mental Health, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University.
Safwat Farag (2008): Clinical Psychology, Cairo: Anglo-Egyptian Library.
Tamiya Fawzi, Hanan Zain Al-Din (2007): Psychology, Amman: Publishing House.
Abbas Mahmoud Awad (2004): Studies in Industrial and Occupational Psychology, Alexandria: University Knowledge House.
Abdel Aziz Al-Khasr (2013): Socioeconomic Level Form, Cairo: Anglo-Egyptian Library.
Abdul Hamid Muhammad Al Abbasi (2004): Job Satisfaction with the Kuwaiti Security Officer, Journal of Social Sciences, Scientific Publication Council, Kuwait University, Vol. 4, Vol. 4, pp. 873-896.
Abd al-Rahman Ali Asiri (2017): Social worker in government hospitals, Abha city, Social Work Journal, Egyptian Association of Social Workers, p. 58, vol.1.
 
 
Abeer Hussein Khayat (2016): Codifying the professional practice of the clinical psychologist in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in light of international standards, The Arab Journal of Educational and Human Sciences Studies and Research, King Abdulaziz University, Vol. 4.
Abeer Fathi Al-Sharfa (2011): The Professional Self of Psychological Counselors in Educational Extension Work in the Gaza Strip, Master Thesis, Department of Psychology - Psychological Counseling, Gaza College of Education, Deanship of Graduate Studies, Islamic University.
Omar Al-Sayed Hamadeh (2017): The effectiveness of a counseling program in developing spiritual intelligence and job satisfaction among special education teachers, p. 20, Journal of the Faculty of Disability and Rehabilitation Sciences, Zagazig University, pp. 59-96.
Omar Mustafa Al-Naas (2017): Psychological burnout and its relationship to job satisfaction among secondary school teachers in the city of Misurata, Journal of the Faculty of Arts, Zagazig University, p. 8.
Fadel Mazal, Ali Shindokh (2014): The level of emotional satisfaction with the job and the counseling work of educational counselors in Dhi Qar Governorate, Lark Journal of Philosophy, Linguistics and Social Sciences, p.
Fatima Debraso (2010.): The most important difficulties facing the psychologist during field practice, "A field study in the city of Biskra", Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, Vol. 7, Vol. 11.
Faleh bin Sanhat Al-Dalbahi Al-Otaibi. (2011): The role of the clinical psychologist from the point of view of workers in government hospitals in the city of Riyadh. Master's thesis in social sciences. Naif Arab University.
Fatiha Karkoush (2014): Clinical practice between the present and the hope, “An exploratory study”, Journal of Research and Human Studies, Ali Lounisi University -, p. 9.
Fahd bin Abdullah Al-Rabiah (2005): The role of the clinical psychologist as perceived by the psychiatrist, “A study on a sample of psychiatrists working in mental health hospitals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia” Journal of the College of Education - King University, p. 65.
Fouad Al-Bahi Al-Sayed (1979): Statistical Psychology and Measurement of the Human Mind, Cairo: Dar Al-Fikr Al-Arabi, second edition.
Kamal Ahmed Al-Ferjani (2017): Job satisfaction and its relationship to some personality traits among faculty members in the Department of Media, Faculty of Arts, Asmarya University, Asmarya Islamic University Journal, p. 28.
Mohamed Sharafi, Hanan Taleb, Zahia Hafri (2010): The reality of clinical psychological practice in Algeria. Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, Setif University, p. 11.
Muhammad Hassan Abu Odeh (2017): Work Ethics and its Relationships with Job Satisfaction A field study on workers in the Palestinian Communications Group in the Gaza Strip, Master's thesis, Department of Business Administration, College of Commerce, Islamic University of Gaza.
Fouad Al-Bahi Al-Sayed (1979): Statistical Psychology and Measurement of the Human Mind, Cairo: Dar Al-Fikr Al-Arabi, second edition.
Kamal Ahmed Al-Ferjani (2017): Job satisfaction and its relationship to some personality traits among faculty members in the Department of Media, Faculty of Arts, Asmarya University, Asmarya Islamic University Journal, p. 28.
Mohamed Sharafi, Hanan Taleb, Zahia Hafri (2010): The reality of clinical psychological practice in Algeria. Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, Setif University, p. 11.
Muhammad Hassan Abu Odeh (2017): Work Ethics and its Relationships with Job Satisfaction A field study on workers in the Palestinian Communications Group in the Gaza Strip, Master's thesis, Department of Business Administration, College of Commerce, Islamic University of Gaza.
Mohamed Naguib El-Sabwa (2013): Foundations of Contemporary Psychotherapy and Its Theories, 3rd Edition, Giza: The Egyptian Association of Psychotherapists.
Mohamed Naguib El-Sabwa (2015): Training Issues and Requirements in Clinical Psychology in Egypt and the Arab World, The Egyptian Journal of Counseling and Counseling Psychology, Vol. 1, Vol. 3.
Muhammad Naguib Al-Sabwa (2015): Contemporary Clinical Psychology: Diagnostic and Predictive Methods, 3rd Edition, Cairo: Anglo-Egyptian Library
Mrabet Ayyash Azzouz (2020): Professional Competence, Iqra Book House.
Maryam Zahrawi (2017): Meaning and Dimensions of Job Satisfaction, Department of Sociology, Abdel Hamid Mehri University, Constantine 2, p. 13.
Mustafa Mansouri (2016): Clinical Psychologist, Beni University Training and Practical Practices, Al Haqiqa Magazine, Oran University, p. 39.
Mansour Hussein, Mohamed Zidan (1982): The Child and the Teenager, Cairo: Al-Nahda Library.
Noureddine Taourit (2010.): The Difficulties of Psychological Practice in Algeria, Biskra Province, Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, Faculty of Arts, p. 7, vol. 11.
Hashem Bahri (2013): Principles and Fundamentals of Group Therapy, second edition, Cairo: Al-Manar Medical House.
Hashem Bahri (2015): Encyclopedia of Psychotherapy Techniques, second edition, Cairo: Egyptian Book House.
Yousef Hajim Al-Taie (2014): Human Resources Management, Jordan: Safaa House for Printing.
ثالثا: المراجع باللغة الأجنبية
Agresta, J. (2004): Professional role perceptions of school social workers, psychologists, and counselors. Children and Schools, V 25 (3) .
Ahmed  ,N.(2019):Career commitment: the role of self-efficacy, career satisfaction and organizational commitment,World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development Issue 4 ,V(6) .
 Alain Paineau (2004) : « Métier : psychologue » ou « Métiers de la psychologie », dossier technique préparatoire version 1.3, in société française de psychologie (SFP).
Alian ,p.(2004):Metier :psychologue ou Metiers de la psychologue , dossier technique preparaoire version 1.3,in societe francaise de psychologie (SEP).
Angela, N.  &  Alyson, L.(2012):Psychotherapy training in Ireland: A survey of college tutors,Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine , V( 29) , Issue 1 , pp. 41 – 45.
Arlene,W. & Kimberley,C.(2013):       Work readiness of graduate nurses and the impact on job satisfaction, work engagement and intention to remain, j of School of Psychology, Deakin University, Victoria Australia ,V( 33), Issue 12, P. 1490-1495.
Baki, S. & Ouazar, K. (2017). Le rôle du psychologue au sein du service psychiatrie. Etude de 10 cas réalisé aux C.H.U. Mostapha Bacha Alger et C.H.P. Ali Fernani Oued Aissi Tizi ouzou. Thèse de fin d’étude pour 202 diplôme Master. Université Abderrahmane Mira de Bejaia. 107 p. Retreived from : http://www.univbejaia.dz/jspui/bitstream/123456789/4344/1/Le%20r%C3%B4le%20du%2 0psychologue%20au%20sein%20du%20service%20psychiatrie.pdf.
 
 
 
 
Baloyi,S.,Van,C.&Chan ,K.(2014):The role of supervisor support in predicting employee job satisfaction from their preception of the performance management system , journal of industrial  engineering ,V25(1),P:85-95.
Barber, J., Sharpless, B., Klostermann ,S. & McCarthy, K.(2007): Assessing intervention competence and its relation to therapy outcome: a selected review derived from the outcome literature " Professional Psychology", J of  Research and Practice, v(38),p.493–500.
Beidas, R. S., Edmunds, J. M., Marcus, S. C., & Kendall, P. C. (2012). Training and consultation to promote implementation of an empirically supported treatment: A randomized trial. Psychiatric Services, 63(7), 660– 665. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201100401.
Belar,C. & Perry,N. (1999):The international conference on scientists-practioner eduction and training for the professional practice of psychology , American psychologist ,V47(1),P.71-75.   
Borgogni,L.,  Dello,S. Miraglia,,M. &Vecchione ,M.(2013):The role of self-efficacy and job satisfaction on absences from workLe rôle de l’autoefficacité et de la satisfaction professionnelle dans les absences au travail, J OFEuropean Review of Applied Psychology,V( 63), Issue 3, P: 129-136.
Bruce J., Eve S.,Myrna, M.,Brigitte A. &Ellen,F.(2004):Training therapists to perform interpersonal psychotherapy in clinical trials ,J of  comprehensive psychiatry,V(27), , Issue 4,  P. 364-371.
 Buftea,L.,Cretu,C. & Mihai.A.(2020): 10 Years Re-Evaluation of Number of Psychiatric Residents Involved in Training in Psychotherapy in Romania, journal of European Congress of Psyc..,V(25).pp.1.
Curtis,M. ,Hunley,S. & Grier,J. (2002). Relationship among the
 Done,D.   &   Thomas,J.(2001):Training in communication skills for informal carers of people suffering from dementia: a cluster randomized clinical trial comparing a therapist led workshop and a booklet,First published , J of Geriatric Psychiatry, V.(16), Issue8 ,P.816-821.
Florence,L. & Hélène, B. (2004) : Le rôle du psychologue, la pluridisciplinarité au service de l’adolescent, dossier psychologie et pédiatrie, psycho-scope publication, 5, 26/27.
Ghosn, I. (1999): Emotional Intelligence Through literature .Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Teachers of English of Speakers of other languages, 33rd, Vol: (9-13) March.
Giacco , D. (2020(  :Psychiatric training in europe: the opinions of early career psychiatrists,  J OF   European Congress of Psychiatry  ,Volume 26 , pp. 1809.
Goldenberg, H. (1973) Contemporary clinical psychology. Monterey Calif: Brooks/Cole.
Goleman, D. (1998): Working With Emotional Intelligence. New York: Bantam books.
Hang-Y.Li, H(2017):Individual Orientations and Career Satisfaction: The Mediating Roles of Work Engagement and Self-Efficacy,J OF  Department of Management,, V( 45), issue 5, p: 425-439.
Hannah, E. , Emily, M. &Philip, C. (2020):Therapist training in evidence-based interventions for mental health: A systematic review of training approaches and outcomes,First published ,V(27), Issue3 .
Hannah, E. , Emily, M. &Philip, C. (2020):Therapist training in evidence-based interventions for mental health: A systematic review of training approaches and outcomes,First published ,V(27), Issue3 .
Helen , W., John E., Sandra , S. & Tristan , S.(2019):Develop a self-efficacy scale for the counselor and psychologist,J OF • Higher education, skills and work-based learning,V 9 (1).
Henry,F.,Flora,C.,Kevin,.A. &Michael, K.(2011): The moderating effect of collectivistic orientation in psychological empowerment and job satisfaction relationship, International Journal of Hospitality Management,V( 30), Issue 2,  P. 319-328.
 Herschell, A. D., Kolko, D. J., Baumann, B. L., & Davis, A. C. (2010). The role of therapist training in the implementation of psychosocial treatments: A review and critique with recommendations. Clinical Psychology Review, 30(4), 448– 466. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2010.02.005
Jason, B.  &Jennifer , V .(2013):Improving Therapist Psychological Flexibility While Training Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: A Pilot Study,J OF Cognitive Behaviour Therapy V( 42), Issue 1,P.1-8.
Julia Y., &Li, Z.(2017): Self-efficacy and Career Satisfaction: the Mediating Role of Work Effort, j of  Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research (AEBMR), v( 37).
Karadag,E.(2015):the effect of leadership on job satisfaction ,springer international publishing switzerland .
Kozina,K.,Grabovari,N.,Stefano,D.  &Drapeau,M.(2010):Measuring Changes in Counselor Self-Efficacy: Further Validation and Implications for Training and Supervision, V( 29), ,Issue 2,P.  117-127.
Lent,R.,  Hill,C. &  Hoffman,M.(2003): Development and validation of the Counselor Activity Self-Efficacy Scales,,Journal of Counseling Psychology, V50(1).
Mariana, B., Raúl ,V., &Jesús, Y.(2019):Professional Self-efficacy and Job Satisfaction: The Mediator Role of Work Design,Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology,V( 35). N. 3. , P: 157 – 163.
María ,P. &  Ana ,L.(2020):Learning by Doing and Training Satisfaction: An Evaluation by Health Care Professionals,  J. of  Environ. Res. Public Health , V17(1),P. 38.
Martin W. &, Edward, D. (2000):Teaching Group Treatment in Doctoral Programs for Counseling Psychology,j of Psychological Reports, V.( 82) issue: 3, p.: 955-959.
- Robert ,W., Clara H. & Mary A.(2003): Development and validation of the Counselor Activity Self-Efficacy Scales, University of Maryland, College Park, Journal of Counseling Psychology ,V50(1),P:97-108.
 Mental Health and COVID-19(2022): Early evidence of the pandemic’s impact. Geneva: World Health Organization; (https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-2019-nCoV-Sci_Brief-Mental_health-2022.1)
Muniya, K.(2015) : Bringing Technology to Training: Web-Based Therapist Training to Promote the Development of Competent Cognitive-Behavioral Therapists, J OF Cognitive and Behavioral Practice ,V( 22), Issue 3,  P. 291-301.
Nancy ,B.(2012): Profile de competences de I enseignant de niveau universitaire, ENAP,I universite de I adminstration publique.
Nini, M. (2017): Quid de l’enseignement de la psychologie dans les universités algériennes ? El Watan. Retrieved fromhttps://www.elwatan.com/edition/contributions/quid-de-lenseignement-dela-psychologie-dans-les-universites-algeriennes,V29(7).
Perepletchikova ,F., Treat ,T. & Kazdin A.(2007): Treatment integrity in psychotherapy research: analysis of the studies and examination of the associated factors. Journal of Consulting and Clinical PsychologyV(75),P.829–841. 
Perepletchikova, F. & Kazdin ،,A.  (2005): Treatment integrity and therapeutic change: issues and research recommendations" Clinical Psychology" , J of  Science and Practice,V(12), P :365–383.
professional practices and demographic characteristics Quality of training program for early-career psychiatrists in italy: focus on forensic psychiatry and psychotherapy,J OF European Psychiatry,V(27),P.1.
Ramin ,A. &Erhan,T.  (2015):    Self-efficacy in Counseling: The Role of Organizational Psychological Capital, Job Satisfaction, and Burnout,j of Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences,V) 190),  P. 97-105.
Royal College of Psychiatrists ( 2008) : Psychological therapies In  psychiatry and primary care, London: Royal College of General Practitioners .
Sang, M., Geon, H., Won HJae, J., Seo, K., Jin, K. , &Sang, B. (2008): Intensive Psychotherapy Training in Korean Psychiatric Residency Programs J of Psychiatry Investig. ,V 5(4),P. 221–227.
 
 
 
Sharpless B. & Barber J. (2009): conceptual and empirical review of the meaning, measurement, development, and teaching of intervention competence in clinical psychology, J OF Clinical Psychology V(29),P.47–56.
 
Sharpless, B. & Barber ,J. (2009): conceptual and empirical review of the meaning, measurement, development, and teaching of intervention competence in clinical psychology, J of  Clinical Psychology Review,V(29)P.47–56. 
 
Shelly F., ,Michele, A., Crisafulli ,M.,Julia, S. ,Cathryn, M. ,Genie, L. ,,Michelle, R. &John R. (2014):Implementing substance abuse group therapy clinical trials in real-world settings: Challenges and strategies for participant recruitment and therapist training in the Women's Recovery Group Study,j of A.P.A., First published ,V(11).
 
Tao,H.zhang,A.,Jinghao,H. &Zhang,Y.(2012):Regional different in job satisfaction for mainland chinese nurses ,Nurs out look, V60,PP213-220
The role of therapist training in the implementation of psychosocial treatments: A review and critique with recommendations,J OF
Clinical Psychology, V.( 30), Issue 4, P. 448-466.
Trull,T.( 2005):Clinical psychology,7ed,New York :Wadsworth,a divition of Thomson learning ,Inc. V31 (1), 13- 16
 
Van, E.,Azoulay, M. &Champion, F.(2012): Initial training in psychotherapy for psychiatrists in France: results of a national survey,J,V39(3),P.155-16.