المراجـــع:
أولا: المراجع العربیة
1- إلهامی عبد العزیز، إمام، محمود عبد الرحمن حمودة، إیمان محمد صبری (2001): سیکولوجیة ذوی الاحتیاجات الخاصة، القاهرة، بدون دار نشر.
2- حامد عبد السلام زهران (1998):التوجیه والإرشاد النفسی، ط3، القاهرة، عالم الکتب.
3- رشاد علی عبد العزیز(2004):علم نفس الإعاقة، القاهرة، مکتبة الأنجلو.
4- سایمون کوهین، باتریک بولتون (ترجمة) عبد الله إبراهیم الحمدان (2004): حقائق عن التوحد، الریاض، سلسلة إصدارات أکادیمیة التربیة الخاصة.
5- عادل عبد الله محمد (2002):جدول النشاط المصور للأطفال التوحدیین وإمکانیة استخدامها مع الأطفال المعاقین عقلیاً،القاهرة، دار الرشاد.
6- عبد العزیز الروسان، أیمن خشان، وائل أبو جودة (2003): استراتیجیات العمل مع أسر ذوی الاحتیاجات الخاصة، دبی دار القلم.
7- عثمان لبیب فراج (2002- أ): برامج التدخل العلاجی والتأهیلی لأطفال التوحد (4)، النشرة الدوریة لاتحاد هیئات الفئات الخاصة والمعوقین، السنة 19، ص ص 2-18.
8- عثمان لبیب فرج (2002-ب): الإعاقات الذهنیة فی مرحلة الطفولة،القاهرة، المجلس العربی للطفولة والأمومة.
9- علاء الدین کفافی (1999):اللإرشاد الأسری "المنظور النسقی الاتصالی"، القاهرة، دار الفکر العربی.
10- علی عبد النبی حنفی (2007): العمل مع أسر ذوی الاحتیاجات الخاصة، دلیل المعلمین والوالدین، الریاض، دار العلم والإیمان للنشر والتوزیع.
11- علی عبد النبی محمد (2000): مدی فاعلیة العلاج الأسری فی تحسین مفهوم الذات لدی الأطفال ذوی الإعاقة السمعیة،رسالة دکتوراه، کلیة التربیة، جامعة الزقازیق، فرع بنها.
12- عمر بن الخطاب خلیل (2001):الأسالیب الفعالة فی علاج التوحد، مجلة معوقات الطفولة، العدد التاسع.
13- فاروق الروسان(2000): تعدیل بناء السلوک الإنسانی، عمان، دار الفکر العربی.
14- فرج طه وآخرین (2005): معجم علم النفس والتحلیل النفسی، بیروت، دار النهضة العربیة.
15- کمال عبد الحمید زیتون (2003): التدریس لذوی الاحتیاجات الخاصة، القاهرة، عالم الکتب.
16- محمد السید عبد الرحمن، منى خلیفة علی (2004): مقیاس جیلیام لتشخیص التوحدیة، کراسة التعلیمات والأسئلة، القاهرة، دار السحاب للنشروالتوزیع.
17- وفاء علی الشامی (2004): خفایا التوحد، أشکاله، أسبابه، تشخیصه، جدة: مرکز جدة للتوحد.
ثانیا: المراجع الأجنبیة
- Allen,E .&Schwartz,I. (2001) :The exceptional child, Delmar ,Thomson Learning.
- American psychiatric Associatin. (1994):Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders,4th edition ,Washington, DC :American Psychiatric Association.
- American Psychiatric Association (2000): Diagnostic and statistical manul of mental disorders, fourth edition, text revision revision (DSM-17-TR), Washington, ,DC ,American psychiatric press.
- Angley, M., Youngr, R.,Ellis ,D. &Eggleston, M.(2007): Children and autism. Aust Fam Physic,36(9),741-744.
- Aschwood,P., Wills, S. & Vande Water, J. (2006):The immune response in autism: A new frontier for autism research, J Leukoc Biol,80(1),1-15.
- Austin , J. & Carr , J. (2001): Handbook of applied behavior analysis. Reno , NV,US: Context press.
- Barker,P.(2007): Basic Family therapy. Wiley-Blackwell.
- Barlow, D.H.& Durand, V.M.(2001): Abnormal psychology, antiegtive approach. New Media Addition with DSM-IV.Tables.
- Baron-Cohen, S.(2009): Autism: the empthizing-systemizing theory. Ann Ny Acad Sci.1156-80.
- Bennetto, L.& Rogers, S. (1996):Autism Spectrum disorders. In Jacobson, J., (Eds) Psychiatric Secrets, New York, Hanly, Belfast,Inc.
- Betancur,C., Sakurai,T.& Buxbaum,J.D.(2009): The emerging role of synaptic cell-adhesionpathways in the pathogenesis of autism. Trend Neurosci,3297),402-212.
- Bondy,A.S.(2001): PECS.The Behavior Analyst Today,2,127-132.
- Boutot,E.A.,Guenther,T.& Crozier,S.(2005):Let's play:Teaching Play Skills to young children with autism. Education and training in Developmental Disabilities,40(3),285-292
- Bowen,M.(1976): Theory in practice of psycho therapy. New York: Gardner Press.
- Bowen,M.(1978): Family therapy in clinical practice.New york:Jason Aronson.
- Bowen, M. (1996):The use of family theory in clinical practice. Comprehensive Psychiatry,7,345.
- Briskman, J.,Happe,F & Firth,V.(2001):Exploring the cognitive phenotyp of autism:Wek"central coherence"Journal of Child Psychology and psychiatry ,42(3),309-316.
- Broyd,S.J.,Demanuele,C.,Debener,S.,Helps,S.K,James,C.J.& Sonuga-Barke, E. J.(2009):Default-mode brain dysfunction in mental disorders:asystematic review.Neurosci Biobehav,33(3),279-296.
- Bryson,S.E.(2007):Aprospective Cace Series of high-riskinfants who developed autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders.
- Bucan,M.,Abrahams,B.S.,Wang,K.,Glessner,J.T.,Herman.E.I.,Sonnenblick , L & Alvarez, R.A.,& et al.(2009):Genome-Wide analysis of exonic copy number variants in afamily-based study point to novel autism susceptibility genes. Epub.
- Burgess,A.F.& Gutstein,S.E.(2007): Quality of life life for people with with autism.Child Adolesc Ment Health,12(2),80-86.
- Chatwin,I.& Harley,V.(2007):Implementing TEACCH in support of a 24-hour curriculum. Clent: Sunfield Publications,171-180.
- Chiu,P.H., Kayali, M.A.& Kishida, K.T.& et al.(2008):Self responses along cingulate cortex reveal quantitve neural phenotype for high-functioning autism.Neuron,57(3),463-473.
- Christison, G.W.& Ivany, K.(2006):Elimination diets in autism.J Dev Behav Pediatr,27(2),162-171.
- Cohen,D., Pichard,M., Tordjman,S& et al.(2005):Specific genetic disorders and autism. Clinical Contribution towards their identification.J Autism Dev Disord,37(1),103-1061.
- Comer,R.J.(1999):Abnormal Psychology. New york: Freeman Company.
- Crockett, J. L., Fleming, R. K., Doepke, K, J.& Stevens, J. (2007): Parent training: Acquisition and generalization of discrete trials teaching skills with parents of children with autism. Research in Developmental Disabilities , V26 (1) , PP 23-36.
- Caykyatar,A& Ollard, E (2009). Effectiveness of Parent and Therapist Collaboration Program (PTCP) for Teaching Self- Care and
Domestic Skills to Individuals with Autism, Education and Training in
Developmental Disabilities, v44 n3 p381- 395.
- Jung, S. (2003): Using high – probability request sequences to increase social interaction in young children with autism. Dissertation Abstracts International, V65(2), P 406.
- Lockshin, S., Gillis, T. M.& Romanaczyk, R. G. (2005): Helping your child with autism: A step – by – step workbook for families. Oakland , CA,US: New Hrbinger Publications , IV, PP 227 .
- MC lannahan, L. E. (1999): Activity schedules for children with autism teaching independent behavior , Amazon. com. A glance Activities, http://www.Amazon.com.
- Pettey, J.& Oliver, C. (2005): Self – injurious behavior in individual with intellectual disabilities. Current Opinion In Psychiatry, V18(5), PP 484-489.
- Procter,H.(2001):Autism nd Family therapy. David Fulton Publishers, London.
- Smith , M. D. & Belcher, R. (1997): Teaching life skills to adult disabled by autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, V 15 (2) , PP 163-175.
- Taylor , G. (1990): Adolescence and early adult. Bocaraton , Fl: Chapman and Hall.
- Volkmar, F., Chawarska. & Klin, A.(2005): Autism in infancy and early childhood. Annu Rev Psychol, V56,PP315-316.
- Cook, E.H.& Scherer, S.W.(2008):Copy-number variation associated with neuropsychiatric conditions. Nature, 455(7215),919-923.
- Cook,E.r.,Tessier,A. & Klein, D.(1992):early childhood curricula for children with special needs. Macmillan Publishing Company,New york.
- Corey,G.(1996):Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy .An International Thomson Publishing Company, Washington.
- David,N.G.,(2009):You Tube Sensation Miranda Seduces Broadway. Los Angeles Times. Adolescent Sibling of individuals with an autism: Testing adiathesis-stress model of sibling well-being. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorder,V39(7),1053-1065.
- Dodd ,S.(2005): Understanding autism. London, New york,Sydney: Slsevier.
- Eikeseth,S.(2009): Outcome of comprehensive psycho-educational intervention for young children with autism. Res Dev Disabil,30(1),158-170.
- Elder,J.H.,& Alessandro, T. (2009):Supporting Families of children with autism. Pediatric Nursing,V35(4),240-253
- Ellis, C.R.,Lutz, R.E., Schaefer, B.& Woods, K.E.,(2007): Physician Collaboration involving students with autism. psychology in the schools,V44(7) ,737-747.
- Emery,R.& Oltmanns, T. (2000):Essentials of abnormal psy chology.New Jersy, Prentice Hall,Inc.
- Etkins,S.,Lenker ,D.& Millis,E.(2005): Professional guide to diseases. Philadelphi: Lippincott Williams ,Winkins.
- Firth,U,(2005): Autism:Explaining the einigma.Oxford,Black well.
- Fitzpatrick,M.(2004): MMR and autism,What parents needs to know? London,Routledge.
- Flostein,S.E.& Rosen-Sheidley, B. (2001):Genetics of autism: complex aetiology for aheterogeneous disorder.Nat Rev Genet,2(12),943-955.
- Freitag,C.M.,( 2007):The genetics of autism disorders and its clinical Revelance: Areview of the literature:.Molpsychiatry,12(1) ,2-22.
- Gardener,H.,Spiegelman,D.& Buka,S.L.(2009):Prenatal risk factors for autism: Comprehensive meta-analysis.Br J Disabil Res Rev,8(3),151-161.
- Gerber,J.S.& Offit,P.A.(2009):Vaccines and autism:atale of shifting hypotheses. Clin Infect Dis,48(4),456-461
- Geschwind,D.H.(2009): Advances in autism. Annu Rev Med,60,367-380.
- Gewin,V.(2009):Brainstructure boost connectivity theory of autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders.
- Gillberg,C.& Coleman,M.(2000):Thebiology of autistic syndromes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Glessner,J.T.,Wang,K.,Cai,G.,Korvatska,O.,Kim,C.E.,Wood,S.,Zhang,H.,Ests,A.,Brune,C.W.& et al.,(2009):Autism genome-wide copy number variation reveals ubiquitin and neuronal genes.Nature,42g,569-573.
- Goldensen,R.(1984):Longman dictionary of psychology and psychiatry. London,Awalter Glanze Book.
- Grindle,C.F.,Kovshoff,R.P.,Hastings,R.P.& Remington,B.,(2009): Experiences of home-based Applied behavior analysis programs for young children autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders.39, 42-56.
- Gross,L.(2009):Abroken trust:lessons from the vaccine-autism wars.Plos Biol,7 Hallahan, D.P.& James, M.K.(1996):Exceptional learners, Allyn and Bacon, Boston. (5).
- Haley,J.(1947):The eastern question. New York.: Guilford.
- Hamilton ,A.F.(2009):Research review: Goals ,intentions and mental states: Chllenges for theories of autism.J child psychol psychiatry,50(8),881-892.
- Happe ,F. & Ronald ,A.(2008):The Fractionable autism triad. Neuropsychol Rev,18(4),287-304.
- Happe ,F., Ronald,A. & Plomin.(2006):Time to give up on asingle explanation for autism. Nat Neurosic,10,1218-1220.
- Happe, F. & Firth ,U.(2006):The Weak Coherence account: Detail-Focused cognitive style in autism. J Autism Dev Disord ,36(1),5-23.
- Hill, E.L.(2004):Executive dysfunction in autism. Trends Cogn Sci,8(1),26-32
- Hogan,K.(1997):Nonverbal thinking,communication,imitation,and play skills from a developmental perspective.North Carolina Univ,Chapel Hill.
- Holman,K.C.(2004):Sociocommunicative and play skills in young children with autism.Dissertation Abstracts International,64(11),4009.
- Howlin ,P. ,Magiati,I. & Charman T.(2009-A): Outcome of comprehensive psycho- educational intervention for young children with autism. Res Dev Disabil , 30(1),158-170.
- Howlin,P.,Magiati,I.& Charman,T.(2009-B):Systematic review of early intensive behavioral interventions for children with autism.A m Jintellect Dev Disabil,114(1),23-41.
- Hughes,J.R.(2008):Areview of recent reports on autism.Epilepsy Behav,13(3),425-437.
- Hume,K.& Odom,S.(2007):Effects of an individual work system on the independent Fumctioning of students with autism. Journal of Autism ,Developmental Disorders,37,1166-1180.
- Ingersoll, B. & Schreibman, L. (2006): behavioral intervention to promote learning in individuals with autism.John Wiely Sons,11,882-896.
- Jeste,S.S.& Nelson,C.A.(2009):Event related potenials in the understanding of autism: An analytical review.Jautism Dev Disord,39(3),495-510.
- Jones,E.A.&Carr,E.G.(2004):Joint attention in children with autism:theory and intervention.Focus on Autism and other Developmental Disabilies,19(1),13-26.
- Keim,J.& Lappin,J.(2002):Structural-Strategic marital Therapy.New york:Guilford.
- Kenworthy,L.,yerys, B.E.,Anthony,L. G.& Wallace, G.L. (2008): Understanding executive control in autism. Neuropsychol Rev,18(4),320-338
- Kinney,D.K., Munir, K.M., Crowley, D.J.& Miller, A.M.(2008): Prenatal stress and risk for autism. Neurosci Biobehav Rev,32(8),1519-1532.
- Kubina,R.M.,(2009):Developing behavioral Fluency For children with autism. Interven school clinic,44(3),131-138.
- Lacoboni,M.& Dapretto,M.(2006): The mirror neuron system and the consequences of its dysfunction.Nat.Rev Neurosci,7(12),942-951.
- Landa,R.,(2007):Early communication development and intervention for children with autism. Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews,V13(1),16-25.
- Lebow ,J.(2005): Handbook of Cinical Family therapy. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons.
- Lerer,L.,Levi,S., Salomon, S., Darvasi, A., Yirmiya, N.& Ebstein, P.R. (2008): Association between the oxytocin receptor (OXTR)gene and autism. Molecular Psy Chiatry,13,980-988.
- Leskovec,T.J., Rowles, B.M.& Findling, R.L. (2008): Pharmacological treatment options for autism in children and adolescents.Harv Rev Psychiatry.16(2),97-112.
- Lovaas,O.I.,(2003):Teching individuals with developmental delays: Basic Intervention Technique. Austin, TX: Pro-Ed.
- Manzi, B., Loizzo, A.L., Giana,G.& Guratolo, P. (2008): Autism and metabolic diseases. J Child Neurol,23(3),307-314.
- Marcus,L.& Schopler,E.(2007):Educational approaches for autism TEACCH. Clinical manual for the treatment of autism.Washington.American Psychiatric Publishing,211-233.
- Mash,E.J.& Wolfe. D.A. (1999): Abnormal child psychology. Brooks Cole. Wadsworth, An, International Thomson Publishing Company.
- Massey, G.M.(2008):Generalizing Prosocial Skills on the playground for children with autism. Dissertation Abstracts International,68(7),2811.
- Maurice, C., Green, G.& Foxx, R. M. (2001): Making a difference: Behavioral intervention for autism. Austin, TX , VS: Pro-ED,NC, P 221
- Mc Goldrick, M., Giordano, J.& Garcia-Preto,N.(2005): Ethnicity, Family therapy. Guilford press.
- Mehler,A.& et al.(2009): Autism,Fever,epigenetics and locus coeruleus. Brain Research Review.59(2).
- Mesibov,G.B.,SHEA,V.& Schopler,E.(2004):The TEACCH approach to autism. Springer.
- Minnes,P.& Steiner,K.,(2009):Paren views on enhancing the quality of health care for their children with Fragile Xsyndrome,Autism or Down syndrome. Child care Health and Development,V35(2),250-250.
- Minshew,N.J.& Williams,D.L.(2007):The new neurobiology of autism: cortex, connectivity, and neuronal organization. Arch Neurol,64(7),945-950.
- Minuchin,S.& Fishman, H.C.(2004):Family therapy techniques. Harvard University Press.
- Mirenda,P.(2001):Autism, augmentative communication, and assistive technology. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities,16(3),141-151.
- Moes,D.& William,F.(2002):Contextualized behavioral support in early intervention for children with autism and their families. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders,32(6),519-533.
- Morton,J.(2009):Understanding Developmental disorder. Acausal Modelling Approach,Black well Publishing.
- Mottron,L., Dawson, M.,Soulieres,I., Hubert, B.& Burack,J. (2006): Enhanced perceptual Functioning in autism: An update and eight principles of autistic An update and eight principles of autistic.
- Muller,R.A.,(2007):The study of autism as adistributed disorder.Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev,13(1),85-95.
- Myers,S.M.,Johnson,C.P., American Academy of pediatrics,Council on children with Disabilities,(2007):Identification and evaluation of children with autism. Pediatrics,120,1162-1215
- National Autistic Society (2005):Adiagnosis of autistic spectrum disorder. Htt://www.autism.org.uk/nas/Js/polopy.ISP?D=297,a=3348,view=pnnt
- National Institute of Mental Health (N1MH) ,(2009):Comparing parent-Implemented intervention for toddlers with autism. Clinical Trials.gov.
- Newschaffer,C.J.,Croen,L.A.,Daniels,J.,etal,(2007):The epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders.Annu Rev Public Health,28,235-258.
- Nichols,M.& Schwartz,R.(2006):Family Therapy. New yurk: Drentice Hall.
- Noland,J.S.,Wendy,L.S.,Reznick,J.S.,Walden,T.,(2009):Betterworking memory for non-social targets in infantsibligs of children with autism. Developmental Science,Blackwell Publishing.
- O'Hearn,K.,Asato,M.,ordaz,S.& Lun,B.(2008):Neurodevelopment and executive Function in autism.Dev Psychopathol,20(4),1103-1132.
- Orsmond,I.& Seltzer,M.M.,(2009):Adolescent Sibling of individuals with an autism:Testing adiathesis-stress model of sibling well-being. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorder,V39(7),1053-1065.
- Ospina,M.B.& et al,(2008):Behavioural and developmental interventions for autism: Aclinical systematic review. Plos one,3(11),3755
- Pagnamenta,A.T.,Wing,K.,Akha,E.S.,Knight,J.K.,Bolte.,s., Schmotzer ,G. , Duketis,E., Poustka,F., Klauck, M.S., Poustka, A.,Ragoussis, J.,Bailey, J.A.& Monaco, A.(2009):A15913.3 microdeletion segregating with autism. European Journal of Human Genetics,17,287-296.
- Panerai,S.,Ferrante,L.& Zingale,M.(2002):Benefits of the treatment and education of autistic and communication handicapped children (TEACCH) programme.Journal of Intellectual Disability Research,46(4),318-327.
- Paul,R.(2009): Parents ask: am Irisking autismif I vaccinate my childern. J Autism Dev Disord,39(6),962-963.
- Paul,R.(2003):Promoting social communication in high functioning individuals with autism. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America,12(1),87-106.
- Penn,H.E., (2006):Neurobiological correlates of autism. Child Neuropsychol , 12(1),57-79.
- Persico, A. M.& Bourgeron, T.(2006):Searching for ways out of the autism maze. Trend Neurosci,29(7), 349-358.
- Posey,D.J.,Stigler,K. A., Erickson,C.A.& McDougle, C.L. (2008): Antipsychotics in treatment in the treatment of autism. J Clin Invest,118(1),6-14.
- Powell,K. (2004):Opening awindow to autistic, brain,Plos Biol,2(8),267-290.
- Rajendran,G., Mitchell,D.C., Murray, M.J. (2008): Cognitive theories of autism. Dev Rev,27(2),324-260.
- Rao,P.A.,Beidel,D.C.& Murray,M.J.(2008):Social skills interventions for children with autism. J Autism Dev Disord,38(2),353-361.
- Rapin,I.& Tuchman, R.F. (2008): Autism: definition ,neurobiology, Screening , diagnosis. Pediatr Clin North Am,55(5),1129-1146.
- Ray,W.A. (2007):Jay Haley-amemorial. Journal of Marital and Fanily Therapy,33(3),291-292.
- Rimland, B.(2004): Vitamine B6 and magnesium in treatment of children with autism and developmental delay. J. Dev Behav Pediatr,28(4),308-311.
- Rogers,J.& Vismara,L. A. (2008):Evidence-based comprehensive treatments for early autism. J Clin Child Adolosc Psychol,37(1),8-38.
- Rogers, S.J. (2009):What are infant siblings teaching us about autism in infancy. Autism Research,V2(3),125-137.
- Russo,N., Nicol, T., Trommer, B.,Zecker, S.& Kraus, N.,(2009):Brainstem transcription of Speech is disrupted in children with autism. Developmental Science,12(4),557-567.
- Rutter, M. (2005):Incidence of autism. Act Paediatr,94(1),1-15.
- Satir,V.(1983):Conjoint family therapy. Palo Alto,CA: Science and Behavior Books.
- Satir, V. (1987). The therapist Story, in M. Baldwin & V. Satir (Editors), The Use of Self in Therapy, NY: Haworth Press, pp. 17-25
- Satir,V. (1988):The new people making. Palo Alto,CA: Science and Behavior Books.
- Satir, V. (2001): Self esteem. Berkeley, Calif :Celestial Arts.
- Satir,V.,Gomori,M.,Banmen,J.& Gerber,J.S.(1991):The Satir model,Palo Alto,CA:Science and Behavior Books.
- Satir,V., Stachowiak, J.& Taschman, H.A.(1994): Helping Families to change. Northvale,N.J:Jason Aronson.
- Scott,J.,Clark,C.,Brudy,M.(2000):Students with autism. Characteristics and instructional Programming For special educators. California,San Diego ,Singular Publishing Group.
- Scott,M.,Myers,M.D.,Johnson,M.D. & Council on children with Disabilities.(2007):Management of Children with autism.Pediatrics,10.
- Sholevar,G.P.(2003):Family theory and therapy. Washington ,DC: American Psychiatric Publishing.
- Siaperas,P.& Beadle-Brown,J.(2006): Acase study of astructured teaching approach in adults with autism in aresidential home in Greece.Autism,10(4),330-343.
- Sigman,M., Spence, S.J.& Wang, A.T.(2006): Autism From developmental and neuropsychological perspectives. Autism Revclin Psychol,2,327-355.
- Simonoff,E., Pickles, A., Charman, T., Chandler, S., Loucas, T.& Baird, G., (2008): Psychiatric disorders in children with autism: Prevalence ,Comorbidity ,and associated factors in a population-derived sample.J Am Acad child Adolespsychiatry,47(8),921-929.
- Snider,A.J.(2002): Abio psy chicsocial treatment model for older autistic children and their families. Dissertation Ibstracts International,63(9),4388.
- Spelke,E.S.(2005):Sex differences in intrinsic aptitude for mathematics and science?Am Psychol,60(9),950-958.
- Stahmer, A. C.,Collings, N.M.& Palinkas, L.A.(2005): Early intervention practices for children with autism.Focus Autism Other Dev Disabl,20(2),66-79.
- Stephen,M.(2003):Theory of mind.http. //www. autism. org/mind. httml.
- Steyaert,J.G.& Dela Marche,W.(2008):Wht's new in autism ? Ear J pediatr , 167 (10),1091-1101.
- Steyaert,J.G.& Wouter,M.,(2008): What,S new in autism ,.European Journal of pediatrics,V167(10),1091-1076.
- Sue,D., Sue, D.W.& Sue, S.(2005):Essentials of understanding abnormal. New York. Boston. Houghton Mifflin Company.
- Tien,K.(2008):Effectiveness of the picture exchange communication system as afunctional communication intervention for individuals with autism. Education ,Training in Developmental Disabilities,43(1),61-76.
- Toth,K., Dawson,G., Meltzoff, A.N., Greenson, J.& Fein,D.,(2007): Early social , imitation, play and language abilities of young non-autistic siblings of children with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmentl Disorders,37(1),15-23.
- Tsang,S.& et al.(2007):Brief report: Application of the TEACCH program on Chinese preschool children with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders,37(2),390-396.
- Tuchman, R., Moshe, S.L. & Rapin, I. (2009): Convulsing toward the pathophsiology of autism. Brain Dev,31(2),95-103.
- Volkmar,F.R.,State,M.& Klin,A.,(2009):Autism and autism spectrum disorders: Diagnostic issues for the coming decade. J Child Psychol Psychiaatry,50(1-2) ,108-115.
- Wall,K.(2004): Autism and early years practice:Aguide For early years professionals,teachers and parents.London ,Paul,Chapman Publishing.
- Wazana,A., Bresnahan, M.& Kline,J., (2009): The autism epidemic:Factor artifact,.Jam Acad child A dolesc Psychiatry,46(6),721-730.
- Weiss,M.J.& Harris,S.L.(2001):Teaching Social Skills to people with autism.Behavioral Intervention,14(1),3-32.
- Wong,C.N.& Hui.S.L., (2008): Epidemiological study of autism in china. Jchild Neurol,23(1),67-72.
- Woods,J.(2008):Increasing Functional and symbolic play skills of children with autism using activity schedules and script-fading.Dissertation-Abstracts-International,68(10-B),6949.
- Young,G.S.,Merin,N.,Rogers,S.J. &Ozonoff,S., (2009):Gaza behavior and affect at 6 months: Predicting Clinical outcomes and language development in typically developing infants and infants at risk for autism. Developmental Science,12(5),798-814.